IS IT SAFE TO BUY ABORTION PILLS WITHOUT PRESCRIPTION?

Medical abortion is a fairly straightforward process that can be used to end an undesired pregnancy. It enables the lady to deal with the matter on her own, with a success rate of 92-97 percent. Abortion pills are now widely used to end pregnancies in the twenty-first century. It is also a safe method of population control when used in accordance with the instructions.

However, due to the over-the-counter availability of these medications, self-administration of abortion pills is widespread throughout the country, and problems are not rare as a result of this practice. Unsupervised medical abortion is perceived by society as a very safe kind of termination, and women utilize it as a technique of spacing.

WHAT IS THE MECHANISM OF ABORTION PILLS?

Abortion pills include everything from the termination of the pregnancy to the removal of the undesired baby from the uterus. MTP Kit comprises both the chemicals Mifepristone and Misoprostol, and Misoprostol is marketed under the trade name Cytotec. They are all anti-progesterone medications.

Progesterone assists in the maintenance of the pregnancy. When these medications inhibit the activity of progesterone, the pregnancy is ended in stages. These tablets initiate the termination process, which ends with the ejection of foetal material from the uterus. 

WHEN IS AN ABORTION PILL SAFE TO USE?

If you are having an unwanted pregnancy that is not more than 70 days old, you can go for abortion pills such as MTP Kit, Mifepristone and Misoprostol, Cytotec, etc. But there are some conditions that you need to follow even if your pregnancy is in the initial phase.

• It should not be ectopic or extra-uterine pregnancy. The pregnancy must be intrauterine only then you can use abortion pills for pregnancy termination. 
• Your age is a huge factor in the medical abortion process. The consumer must be younger than 35 years of age. If you want to get a rough idea of your pregnancy period then count the days from the first day of your last menstrual cycle. 
• Abortion tablets alter several chemical processes, preventing the fertilized egg from implanting in the uterine wall. In the case of an ectopic pregnancy, the fertilized egg is implanted into the fallopian tube, and the abortion pills will not work in the fallopian tube, so the abortion pills are useless. In case you still consume abortion pills to get rid of an ectopic pregnancy then it may also cause other health problems due to the hormonal imbalance caused in the body by the abortion pills.
• If you have inserted any Intrauterine device previously for birth control, then please get rid of that intrauterine device before starting the dosage of abortion pills for Medicinal abortion.
• If you are planning for medicinal abortion then stop any physical exercises, outdoor sports, strenuous training, swimming, driving, diving, weight lifting, running, etc. from the first day of your course till the day of abortion completion.

PROBLEMS WITH OVER-THE-COUNTER ABORTION PILLS

The availability of abortion pills as Over the Counter medications has resulted in a significant increase in incomplete abortion instances. To maintain their privacy, women are not going for a pre-pregnancy medical check-up, which is required to determine the duration (less than 10 weeks) and type (not ectopic or extra-uterine) of the pregnancy.

Research on this issue published in the National Center for Biotechnology Information in December 2020 claimed that 223 cases of self-induced abortion cases that were completely self-administered gives significant information about this problem. The abortion pills were most commonly consumed after the fourth month of pregnancy. 14 of the women were diagnosed with incomplete abortion, and 8 of those 14 women eventually had septic abortion. 25 women of them had serious cases that necessitated surgical evacuation. Anemia affected 19 of the women, with 4 women suffering from severe anemia.

· Before purchasing mtp kit online or over-the-counter abortion medications without a prescription, women should speak with their physician.

· It is past time to eliminate this form of self-inflicted sickness, which might eventually afflict a whole generation if the pregnancy termination process is not completed effectively.

· Because these medications are not designed to treat ectopic or extra-uterine pregnancy, ultrasonography is essential before beginning the course of medical abortion.